| Directly south of Corral Bluffs 
				is the abandoned Franceville Coal Mine. Matt France (1830-1900), 
				an 1860s pioneer who was Colorado Springs' first telegraph 
				operator and a member of the city's first town board was a 
				cattle rancher who later owned the Franceville Coal Mine.
 The Franceville Coal Mine was opened in 1882 and was the first 
				major mining operation in the Colorado Springs area. The 
				workable coal ranged from six to ten feet in thickness.  The coal 
				was used largely for domestic purposes, but significant amounts 
				were used by the railroads, the Colorado Springs Electric 
				Company, and by the gold reduction mills in Colorado City and 
				Cripple Creek. The Franceville Mine ceased operations following 
				the floods of the summer of 1965.
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